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Year 1Vowel teams

oa words

The letters o and a work together to make the long /oa/ sound.

Words with oa

Tap a word to see its sounds and hear it.

oa at the start

oa in the middle

See every oa word in Phonicspal

Read oa in a sentence.

Every sentence is checked against the sound.

  1. 1The goat ate my toast.
  2. 2I float in a boat.
  3. 3A toad sat on the road.
  4. 4The goat is on the boat.

How to teach oa

  1. Introduce the vowel digraph. Explain that a vowel digraph is two vowels that work together to make one sound.
  2. Model saying the target phoneme three times.
  3. Students repeat.
  4. Check articulation and correct mouth placement.
  5. Identify the phoneme in the example words.
  6. Explain the spelling generalisation: We usually use oa to spell the long /oa/ phoneme in the middle of words (e.g. boat, coat, road). At the end of a word or syllable, we usually use ow instead (e.g. snow, grow, throw).

Other ways to spell /ō/

Decodable stories with oa.

From the Phonicspal library. Sign up free to read them.

Make a whole oa lesson.

Slides, words and sentences, matched to the sounds your class has learned.