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Year 1Vowel teams

oi words

The letters o and i work together to make the /oi/ sound.

Words with oi

Tap a word to see its sounds and hear it.

oi in the middle

See every oi word in Phonicspal

Read oi in a sentence.

Every sentence is checked against the sound.

  1. 1Boil the oil.
  2. 2Join me at the point.
  3. 3Do not spoil the soil.
  4. 4The coin is on the foil.

How to teach oi

  1. Introduce the vowel digraph. Explain that a vowel digraph is two vowels that work together to make one sound.
  2. Model saying the target phoneme three times.
  3. Students repeat.
  4. Check articulation and correct mouth placement.
  5. Identify the phoneme in the example words.
  6. Explain the spelling generalisation: We usually use oi to spell the /oi/ phoneme in the middle of words (e.g. coin, boil, soil). At the end of words or syllables, we usually use oy instead (e.g. boy, toy, enjoy).

Other ways to spell /oy/

  • oy

Decodable stories with oi.

From the Phonicspal library. Sign up free to read them.

Make a whole oi lesson.

Slides, words and sentences, matched to the sounds your class has learned.